What should be evaluated after locating a downed firefighter?

Evaluating the air supply of a downed firefighter is critical for several reasons. First and foremost, a firefighter who is down may be unconscious or incapacitated, and their ability to breathe is paramount in ensuring their survival. If the downed firefighter is in a hazardous environment—such as a smoke-filled area—assessing their air supply can determine whether they are receiving adequate oxygen or if they have become trapped in a situation where they could asphyxiate.

Ensuring that the downed firefighter has a functioning air supply is essential for any potential rescue efforts. If they are found to be low on air or out of air altogether, immediate actions must be taken to administer supplemental oxygen or provide an alternate source of breathable air if possible. This evaluation is a vital step in the rescue process, as it directly affects the course of action—in terms of both resuscitation efforts and safe extraction strategies.

Understanding the firefighter's immediate condition regarding their air supply also informs the rescue team about the urgency of the situation, helping them prioritize their next steps. This focus on life-saving measures aligns with the essential responsibilities detailed in the NFPA 1081 standard, emphasizing safety and the well-being of firefighters in emergency situations.